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Canine Hydrotherapy
What is hydrotherapy?
Hydrotherapy means simply ‘therapy in water’. Utilizing the unique properties of water to improve mobility, build strength, reduce pain, and promote overall well-being.
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Water temperature of 30-32 degrees stimulates blood circulation and relaxes the muscles.
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Buoyancy allows weight to be taken off the joints, allowing partial non-weight bearing exercise.
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Hydrostatic pressure provides sensory and proprioceptive input as well as decreasing hypersensitivity allowing a decrease in pain perception and can aid in reducing inflammation.
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Viscosity of the water creates resistance which increases muscle strength and tone via movement of limbs and can protect unstable injuries due to the slow movement.
Why the underwater treadmill?
​The treadmill:
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Allows the water level to be adjusted to suit the needs of the patient.
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Allows more control over the dog’s movements - can alter speeds.
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Increases proprioception from having contact with the treadmill belt
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Helps to re-educate gait
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Increases muscle mass due to a degree of weight going through the limbs.
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Encourages equal weight bearing.
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Dogs often feel more relaxed when they can touch the floor
What is hydrotherapy used for?
Hydrotherapy can be used for conditions including:
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Orthopaedic conditions including hip dysplasia
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Neurological conditions
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Post-operative rehab
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Cruciate ligament injuries/repairs
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Osteoarthritis
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Obesity and weight management
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Muscle wastage
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Fitness and conditioning in healthy dogs, such as agility or working dogs.
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Mental wellbeing
Benefits of hydrotherapy
​Short-term:​​
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Muscle relaxation
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Improved circulation
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Pain relief
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Increased joint range of movement
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Enhanced cardiovascular function
Long-term:​​
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Improved muscle strength
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Enhanced joint mobility
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Improved posture and gait
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Weight management
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Pain management
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Quality of life